Pig farming model adopted by large-scale pig farms

Publication Time:

2025-07-09

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Abstract

Farrowing crates, also known as farrowing pens, are used for sows during farrowing and suckling. As an essential piece of equipment in pig farms, farrowing crates typically consist of sow stalls, piglet warming boxes, composite electric heating plates, composite slatted floors, piglet guard rails, sow feeders, and piglet feeders. Farrowing crates facilitate the management of sows and piglets, ensuring cleanliness and hygiene, protecting piglets from being crushed, and reducing labor intensity for pig farmers, thus making them popular among pig farmers.

 1. Diversified Pig Farming Model

  Its characteristics are: diversified industrial operation, mainly pig farming, also operating related industries such as feed, animal husbandry, slaughter, and sales; there are breeding pigs and commercial pigs, self-breeding and self-raising. This model is only suitable for large groups with strong financial resources, requiring abundant human, financial, and material resources, and is not easy for small companies or enterprises to operate.

  Its advantages are easy expansion, good economies of scale; forming an industrial chain, strong overall profit-making ability, and strong risk resistance; even if pig farming loses money, other links can still make money, and the entire industrial chain will still be profitable. Buy composite manure board **Yixin pig equipment factory

  2. Unit Pig Farming Model

  Corresponding to the diversified pig farming model, its characteristics are: only engaged in the pig farming industry, not operating other industries. The vast majority of pig farms in China adopt this model.

  Advantages are: easy to concentrate manpower, material resources, and financial resources, easy to standardize pig farming.

  Its disadvantages are: compared with the diversified model, when the pig market is not good, there is no way to make up for the losses; comprehensive competitiveness and profitability are poor; subject to the constraints of related industries, and poor risk resistance. (Composite manure board, also known as BMC manure board, is a new type of manure board for pig farms **Yixin)

  3. One-Stop Pig Farming Model

  Currently, most large-scale breeding pig farms in China adopt this model. Its characteristics are: from pig breeding, pig breeding expansion, piglet breeding, to growth and fattening are all done by themselves. These breeding pig farms often mainly operate breeding pigs, and the non-breeding part is used for fattening; some breeding pig farms also have their own parent generation commercial farms or commercial lines.

  Its advantages are self-breeding and self-raising, easy to control diseases; can flexibly adjust the pig population structure according to market conditions, or produce purebred pigs, or produce two-way sows, or fattening; stronger standardization.

  Its disadvantages are high cost of pig breeding, high requirements for standardized feeding and management, and high fixed asset investment in pig farms.

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